Research

Peer-Reviewed Publications

"Do Tuition Subsidies Raise Political Participation?" AEJ: Policy 2025

with D. Firoozi

Does financial aid affect voting? Using California's Cal Grant and a GPA cutoff, we estimate causal effects on registration and turnout—with implications for student aid design.

"How Partisan is Local Election Administration?" APSR 2024

with J. Ferrer & D.M. Thompson

Do partisan election officials tilt outcomes? Using regression discontinuity around close clerk elections, we find they don't—evidence that U.S. election administration is more robust than critics suggest.

"Electing America's Election Officials" Book chapter 2024

with J. Ferrer · in The Frontline of Democracy

Who runs U.S. elections? First comprehensive analysis of local election officials—their authority, demographics, and variation across states.

Working Papers

"When Does Descriptive Representation Reduce Racial Disparities? Evidence from California School Board Elections"

Does electing minority representatives reduce racial disparities in schools? Using CVRA-induced transitions to single-member districts across 788 California school districts (2011–2024), I find that SMD adoption widens the Black-White suspension gap by 1.7–2.7 points—driven by representation gains that don't match the students most affected.

Works in Progress

Do Political Institutions Influence Voters' Policy Knowledge?

For a century, scholars have debated whether ballot measures educate or overwhelm voters. Using 1,547 measures merged with 480K survey responses (2006–2020), I show that traditional two-way fixed effects initially support Matsusaka's "educative hypothesis"—but these findings evaporate under modern DiD estimators for staggered treatment. Even high-salience morality measures fail to produce lasting civic engagement effects.

Draft available upon request

How Politically Biased is U.S. Federal Disaster Spending?

Does the president's party shape who receives FEMA relief? Using an RD design around close House elections (2001–2020), I find evidence against standard favoritism predictions. Mechanism tests point to compositional differences in disaster vulnerability rather than strategic targeting: effects concentrate in white, affluent districts and don't respond to electoral cycles.

Draft available upon request

Projects

Built CalBallot, a searchable database of 12,000+ California ballot measures across all 58 counties (1998–2026), from local school bonds to statewide propositions. The data pipeline aggregates records from multiple sources (Ballotpedia, CA Secretary of State, CEDA, NCSL, ICPSR), deduplicates via fingerprinting, and enriches with AI-generated summaries. Includes regional browsing, advanced filtering, data exports (CSV/JSON), and a BYOLLM AI chat interface. Explore CalBallot →

Policy Research

Health Workforce (UCSF Healthforce Center)

D.C. Health Workforce (D.C. Policy Center)

First publicly available analysis of D.C.'s health workforce. Combined ACS data, FOIA records, and original geocoding.

Government Technology (GovExec.com)

Analysis & Opinion

Clips available upon request.